Wheel (ke bial) hi hmasang Mesopotamian Civilization hun laia hmuhchhuah daih tawh kha a ni a, thirsakawr ang chi hi Kum 1645 khan Jean Theson-a'n a siam chhuak a. A tihdinna (brake) leh a rahkalna (pedal) emaw, a herhkawina (steering)-te pawh a awm chuang lo. Kum 1839 khan K. Macmillan-a'n thirsakawr pangngai deuh a siamchhuak ta a. Chu pawh a ke thira siam a ni na a, a tak (body) chu thinga siam a ni.
Kumtin khawvel pumpuiah lirthei chesual avangin mi nuai nga leh hliam tawk maktaduai khat zet awm ziah ang a ni a, India ram hi lirthei chetsual tamna ber ramte zinga mi a ni. Lirthei chesual avanga India rama thi hi kumtin 70,000 vel leh hliam tuar mi 3,50,000 vel zet awm anga chhut a ni. He'ng lirthei chetsualna zawng zawng lo awm chhan 80% chu mihring thiam loh a ni.
* British-ho dân 'The Locomotive and Highway Act' - 'The Red Flag Act, 1865' an tih bawk chu khawvela traffic dân awm hmasa ber a ni. He dân ang hi chuan, lirthei pakhat khalh turin mi pathum - a herhkawitu, mei lo tuahtu tur leh lirthei dang lo kalte lo hrilhlawktu tur mi pakhat a mamawh a. A pathumna phei hi chu flag sen kengin yard 60-a hlaah a lo va kal hmasa tur a ni! India ramah chuan Motor Vehicle Act hi kum 1914 khan hman tan a ni a, Mizoram pawhin kum 1996 khan Mizoram motor Vehicle Rules kan nei ve tan.
* Police-te'n motor number an pekchhuahna hmasa ber chu France ramah niin kum 1893 khan a ni a, hei hi khawvela motor number hmasa ber a ni.
* Kum 1895 khan John Henry Knight chu kawngpuia thirsakawr ke pathum nei chi a khalh avangin man a ni a, court-ah hruai a ni. Hei hi traffic rules bawhchhiat avanga khawvela pawisa chawitir hmasak ber a ni. Mizoram-ah chuan traffic police-te'n pawisa an chawitir hmasak ber chu Lalthlana D/L No. 10419/M27Prof/'89-ZRM 2525 (truck) khalhtu a ni a, November ni 1, 1990 zing lam khan man a ni!
* Khawvela petrol pump hmasa ber chu kum 1906-a USA-a an siam kha a ni.
* Khawvela traffic light hmasa ber chu kum 1919 khan Detroit, USA-ah hman tan a ni a. Britain-ah chuan kum 1928 khan Wolverhampton-ah hman niin, London-ah chuan kum 1932 hnu lamah hman tan chauh a ni.
* India rama traffic sign hmasa ber chu Bombay (Mumbai)-a Mayo kawng leh Veer Narimaan kawng intawhnaah June, 1955 khan tar a ni. Mizoram-ah chuan kum 1968 bawr vel khan Mizo High School panchhohna step bulah 'School Ahead' tih chu tar a ni a, chu chu Cautionary Sign tar hmasak ber nia hriat a ni. Tin, Treasury Square leh Pawnpuite In (Reid House/Raj Bhavan North Gate ep) inkarah kum 1974 khan Pu S.Gogoi chuan 'No Horn' tih a tar a, chu chu Mandatory Sign hmasa ber a ni.
* Kum 1934 khan Britain-ah khawvela ke-a kalte kawngkanna (Pedestrian Crossing) hmasa ber chu hman tan a ni.
Source: Driver te thian; published by Transport Department, Mizoram.
Bengvar thlak e. GK lam leh history lam hi ka tuina a ni hrim2, ka chhiar tui khawp mai.
ReplyDeletePu Hva, ka lawm thin. Kan tuina zawng a inang em em lehnghal!
ReplyDeleteAwmna han inhnaih ila, lehkhabu te han inchhiar thleng thei thin ila tha tur aw. Ka neih loh i nei nualin ka ring.
ReplyDeleteBengvarthlak hle mai, ka la hriat ngai reng reng loh ka hriat phah lehta e i zarah.
ReplyDeleteTSa nge nge, mi inchhiarzau tak i ni tih hi a lang leh thin. A bengvarthlak leh pek khawp mai.
ReplyDelete@Pu Hv, lehkhabu hlui hi ka nei nual asin, mahse, ka ngah lo khawp mai. Inhnaih chu ni ila ka rawn kal ngun ngawt ang!
ReplyDelete@Pu Cari & Triple, ka lawm lutuk e.